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How To Tie A Stopper Knot

The end of a lariat-type of rope needs a "stopper knot" to keep the rope from unraveling.

If the roper is using a metal, rawhide, or plastic honda, a stopper knot also serves to hold the honda in place.

This article covers how to tie a Matthew Walker stopper knot, a type of stopper knot commonly used for both of the purposes mentioned above.

Below: A three-strand Matthew Walker knot being used to keep the end of the rope from unraveling, and to keep a rawhide honda in place. (Slide the honda on the rope first, then the knot.)

Matthew Walker knot and a rawhide honda

Since there are several variations of the Matthew Walker knot, it's worth mentioning this article covers how to tie a three-strand Matthew Walker knot. The three-stand Matthew Walker knot is secure, not too small but not too bulky, and pleasing to look at.


Tie A Matthew Walker Stopper Knot

Begin by unraveling several inches of the end of your rope. In the photo below the rope was unraveled about eight inches, which is more than enough.

Unravel a few inches of rope

For the next few photos we have switched to using three strands of differently-colored nylon cord instead of the rope shown above. Using the different colors of the cord made the photographs easier to understand.

Cord to practice knot tying

Begin by taking the right-hand side strand (white):

Matthew Walker Stopper Knot: Step 1

This should be the result.

Step 1 completed

Now take the middle strand (red):

Matthew Walker Stopper Knot: Step 2

This should be the result.

Step 2 completed

Now take the remaining strand (black):

Matthew Walker Stopper Knot: Step 3

This should be the result. When looking at the bottom of the loops, notice that the strands are in order (first strand on top, middle strand in the center, third strand on the bottom).

Step 3 completed

To tighten, pull the first strand a little tighter, then the second strand, then the third. Work with the natural twist of each strand to help it lie flat and neat. Continue to tighten the knot slowly, tightening each strand a little bit at a time.

For now, keep the strands in order when looking at the bottom of the knot (first strand on top, middle strand in the center, third strand on the bottom). You can see this order in the photo below.

As the knot starts to become tight, the bottom and middle strands will want to roll upward. At this stage that's what you want and you can even help them by gently pushing them upward with your fingers.

Carefully tighten the knot

This is the tightened knot. After we took this photo we cut the strands off to about 1/4 inch in length, then melted them with a candle. The finished knot is shown in the first photo at the top of this page. (Note: The honda was slid onto the rope first, then the knot was tied.)

Like many knots, the three-strand Matthew Walker knot isn't difficult to tie, but can easily be ruined if you pull it tight incorrectly.

Since it may take a little practice to learn to tighten this knot correctly - and since it can be difficult to untie - it might be a good idea to practice on some cord, or an old rope, before you tie it on one of your good ropes.

Matthew Walker stopper knot

About Matthew Walker

To the best of our knowledge, the origins of the Matthew Walker knot are not certain. However, the popular book "The Ashley Book of Knots," by Clifford Ashley, contains the following information regarding the origins of this knot.

"A sailor, having been sentenced to death by a judge who in earlier life had been a sailor himself, was reprieved by the judge because of their common fellowship of the sea. The judge offered the sailor a full pardon if he could show him a knot that he, the judge, could neither tie nor untie.

The sailor called for ten fathoms of rope and, having retired to the privacy of his cell, unlaid the rope halfway, put in a Matthew Walker knot, and then laid up the rope again to the end.

So Matthew Walker secured his pardon, and the world gained an excellent knot."


 

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